Cardiac surgery

Comprehensive Cardiac Surgery Programme

Adult and paediatric open-heart surgery supported by a dedicated theatre, ICU/HDU and multidisciplinary heart team.

Specialist-ledAward-recognisedConnected diagnostics24/7 escalation
A Nigerian cardiac surgery team completing a pre-operation briefing in an advanced theatre
THE CARDIOCARE PROMISEComplex heart surgery planned, performed and supported within one hospital.

Worried about cost? You'll get a written estimate before any planned procedure.

See HMOs, costs & payment

Understanding Comprehensive Cardiac Surgery Programme

Surgery is a journey—not just an operation.

Cardiocare’s cardiac surgery programme brings surgeons, cardiologists, cardiac anaesthesia, perfusion, theatre, intensive care, imaging, physiotherapy and rehabilitation into one coordinated pathway. Operations are selected after careful multidisciplinary review and individual risk assessment.

Cardiac surgery may repair or replace a valve, improve blood supply to the heart, correct a congenital problem or treat another structural condition. Safe surgery begins with a balanced heart-team decision and continues through preparation, anaesthesia, intensive care, physiotherapy and follow-up.

A clearer, more hopeful way forward.

Being told you may need heart surgery can feel overwhelming. We slow the conversation down, explain the reason for each step and give families a clear view of preparation, hospital recovery and life after surgery.

When to speak with the team

Reasons people are referred.

These are common starting points, not a diagnostic checklist. The right assessment depends on the full clinical picture.

01

Coronary artery disease that may be better treated with bypass surgery

02

A narrowed or leaking heart valve

03

A congenital heart defect

04

Selected disease of the aorta or structures around the heart

05

A combined heart problem requiring more than one procedure

06

A second opinion after angiography or cardiac imaging

What we can do

A complete comprehensive cardiac surgery programme pathway.

Every capability is selected according to clinical need. Your team should explain why a test, treatment or referral is being considered.

01

On-pump and off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)

Performed using cardiopulmonary bypass or, where suitable, an off-pump beating-heart technique.

02

Single and multiple heart-valve repair or replacement

Repairs or replaces one or more diseased heart valves in the same operation where needed.

03

Mitral, aortic and tricuspid valve procedures

Addresses mitral, aortic and tricuspid valve disease individually or in combination.

04

Combined CABG and valve operations

Bypass grafting and valve repair or replacement are combined in a single operation when both are needed.

05

Adult congenital heart surgery, including selected ASD and VSD repair

Adult patients with a congenital heart defect, including selected atrial or ventricular septal defects, are assessed for surgical closure.

06

Paediatric congenital and open-heart surgery

Children with congenital heart defects are assessed and, where appropriate, undergo open-heart repair.

07

Selected aortic root, ascending aorta and aneurysm procedures

Covers selected surgery of the aortic root, ascending aorta and aortic aneurysms.

08

Pericardial procedures and selected cardiac tumour surgery

Includes pericardial procedures and surgery for selected cardiac tumours.

09

Redo and other complex cardiac operations after heart-team review

Repeat or unusually complex operations are planned individually after heart-team review.

10

Pre-operative optimisation, cardiac anaesthesia and perfusion

Anaesthesia, perfusion planning and medical optimisation prepare each patient for the operation ahead.

11

Post-operative cardiac ICU/HDU care, physiotherapy and rehabilitation

Recovery begins under continuous monitoring in cardiac ICU/HDU before physiotherapy and rehabilitation start.

What to expect

Your care, step by step.

Complex medicine feels more manageable when every stage is visible and every question has a place.

01

Heart-team decision

Cardiologists, surgeons and imaging specialists review whether surgery is the right option and discuss alternatives.

02

Prepare safely

Medical conditions, medicines, dental health, laboratory results, anaesthetic risk and family support are reviewed.

03

Expert operation

Cardiac surgery, anaesthesia, perfusion, theatre nursing and monitoring teams work from one agreed plan.

04

ICU/HDU recovery

Dedicated postoperative monitoring supports breathing, circulation, comfort and early recovery.

05

Rebuild confidence

Physiotherapy, wound review, medicines, rehabilitation and follow-up guide the return home and beyond.

The Cardiocare advantage

Expertise is stronger when the whole system is ready.

Our cardiac theatre, cath lab, multidisciplinary heart team and high-end ICU/HDU were built to support complex cardiovascular surgery locally—from initial investigation through recovery. This is why patients, families and referring clinicians choose Cardiocare for care that may need more than one specialist or facility.

01

One hospital, one plan

Consultation, diagnostics, intervention, surgery, ICU/HDU, dialysis and recovery can coordinate without fragmenting the patient journey.

02

Pioneering capability

Advanced catheter, device and surgical expertise—including Northern Nigeria’s first cardiac left bundle branch pacing—reflects a culture of clinical progress.

03

Critical care around complex care

Round-the-clock emergency, ICU and HDU support surrounds patients whose needs may change quickly.

04

Multispecialty judgement

Cardiology works alongside nephrology, endocrinology, neurology, pulmonology, surgery and other specialists when one diagnosis is not the whole story.

05

Care here in Nigeria

International-level cardiovascular capability in Abuja helps families avoid unnecessary travel abroad and remain closer to their support system.

06

Education is part of care

Plain-language teaching, patient guides, support programmes and professional education turn expertise into confidence.

45specialist service pathways
24/7emergency, ICU & HDU support
1982Limi Hospital Group heritage
Awardedexcellence by the Nigerian Cardiac Society
Questions patients ask

Good questions deserve clear answers.

Open each question for a straightforward explanation. Your own clinician should still interpret what it means for you.

Ask the Cardiocare team
01How is surgery chosen instead of a stent?

The decision depends on anatomy, symptoms, heart function, other illnesses and expected long-term benefit. A multidisciplinary heart team helps balance the options.

02What happens before admission?

The team reviews tests, medicines and other health conditions, explains preparation and confirms the planned procedure and recovery pathway.

03Will I go to intensive care afterward?

Cardiac surgery patients usually receive close postoperative monitoring in ICU before moving to a lower-acuity recovery area when stable.

04What does recovery involve?

Recovery includes gradual activity, breathing exercises, wound care, medicine review, good nutrition and scheduled clinical follow-up.

Continue learning

Patient guides for this care journey.

Prepare questions, understand warning signs and revisit explanations at your own pace.

Important medical information

This page is educational and cannot diagnose a condition or determine which treatment is right for an individual. A clinician must assess symptoms, results, medicines and overall health. Severe or rapidly worsening symptoms need urgent care.

Consultant-led teamsCardiology, interventional cardiology and cardiac surgery, led by fellowship-trained consultant physicians (FWACP/FMCP).
Pioneer institutionNorthern Nigeria's pioneer cardiovascular institution, recognised by the Nigerian Cardiac Society.
Teaching hospitalA postgraduate teaching institution and MDCN-accredited CPD provider.
Proven cath labHundreds of successful catheter-based procedures in our on-site cath lab.
Patients & families
Referring doctors
Booking from abroad?
HMOs & employers

Emergency? Go to the nearest emergency department — do not drive yourself. Our cath lab is on standby 24/7.

Call 24/7: +234 806 142 4614